qtile part 1
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qtile.php
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qtile.php
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="cs">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
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<meta
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content="EndeavourOS svobodný operační systém...."
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name="description"
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/>
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<meta content="EndeavourOS, ArchLinux" name="keywords"/>
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<meta content="Kankys" name="author"/>
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<meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport"/>
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<link href="assets/style.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
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<link href="/img/icons.png" rel="shortcut icon"/>
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<script
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crossorigin="anonymous"
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src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/0a43c6cd1f.js"
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></script>
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<!--icons dark, go to up-->
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<link
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href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.15.4/css/all.min.css"
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rel="stylesheet"
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/>
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<!--ubuntu fonts-->
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<style>
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@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Ubuntu:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,700;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,700&display=swap");
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</style>
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<title>EndeavourOS - 🔑 Řešení chyb s klíči v Arch Linux a EndeavourOS</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<?php require "assets/header.php"; ?>
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<main>
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<section class="welcome">
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<h1>Qtile správce oken</h1>
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<p><a href="https://qtile.org/" target="_blank">Qtile</a> je správce oken pro Linux, který je napsaný v Pythonu a je známý svou flexibilitou a konfigurovatelností.</p>
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<img src="img/qtile.png" alt="" style="width: 65%;height: auto;">
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<h3>Instalace</h3>
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<p>Qtile lze nainstalovat tímto způsobem:</p>
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<div class="code-box">
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<pre id="code-content">
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sudo pacman -S qtile
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</pre>
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</div>
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<h3>Konfigurace</h3>
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<p>Konfigurační soubor Qtile je napsán v Pythonu, což umožňuje velkou flexibilitu. Soubor se obvykle nachází v <strong>~/.config/qtile/config.py</strong>. Zde je základní struktura konfiguračního souboru:</p>
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<div class="code-box">
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<pre id="code-content">
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from libqtile import bar, layout, widget
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from libqtile.config import Click, Drag, Group, Key, Match, Screen
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from libqtile.lazy import lazy
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from libqtile.utils import guess_terminal
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mod = "mod4" # Mod key (usually the Windows key)
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terminal = guess_terminal()
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keys = [
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Key([mod], "h", lazy.layout.left(), desc="Move focus to left"),
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Key([mod], "l", lazy.layout.right(), desc="Move focus to right"),
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Key([mod], "j", lazy.layout.down(), desc="Move focus down"),
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Key([mod], "k", lazy.layout.up(), desc="Move focus up"),
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Key([mod], "Return", lazy.spawn(terminal), desc="Launch terminal"),
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# Add more keybindings here
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]
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groups = [Group(i) for i in "123456789"]
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for i in groups:
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keys.extend([
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Key([mod], i.name, lazy.group[i.name].toscreen(),
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desc="Switch to group {}".format(i.name)),
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Key([mod, "shift"], i.name, lazy.window.togroup(i.name, switch_group=True),
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desc="Switch to & move focused window to group {}".format(i.name)),
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])
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layouts = [
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layout.Columns(border_focus_stack=['#d75f5f', '#8f3d3d'], border_width=4),
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layout.Max(),
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# Add more layouts here
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]
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widget_defaults = dict(
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font='sans',
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fontsize=12,
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padding=3,
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)
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extension_defaults = widget_defaults.copy()
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screens = [
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Screen(
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top=bar.Bar(
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[
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widget.CurrentLayout(),
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widget.GroupBox(),
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widget.Prompt(),
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widget.WindowName(),
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widget.Chord(
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chords_colors={
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'launch': ("#ff0000", "#ffffff"),
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},
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name_transform=lambda name: name.upper(),
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),
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widget.Systray(),
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widget.Clock(format='%Y-%m-%d %a %I:%M %p'),
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widget.QuickExit(),
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],
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24,
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),
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),
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]
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# Drag floating layouts.
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mouse = [
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Drag([mod], "Button1", lazy.window.set_position_floating(),
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start=lazy.window.get_position()),
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Drag([mod], "Button3", lazy.window.set_size_floating(),
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start=lazy.window.get_size()),
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Click([mod], "Button2", lazy.window.bring_to_front())
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]
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dgroups_key_binder = None
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dgroups_app_rules = [] # type: List
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follow_mouse_focus = True
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bring_front_click = False
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cursor_warp = False
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floating_layout = layout.Floating(float_rules=[
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# Run the utility of `xprop` to see the wm class and name of an X client.
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*layout.Floating.default_float_rules,
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Match(wm_class='confirmreset'), # gitk
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Match(wm_class='makebranch'), # gitk
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Match(wm_class='maketag'), # gitk
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Match(wm_class='ssh-askpass'), # ssh-askpass
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Match(title='branchdialog'), # gitk
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Match(title='pinentry'), # GPG key password entry
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])
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auto_fullscreen = True
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focus_on_window_activation = "smart"
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reconfigure_screens = True
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# If things like steam games want to auto-minimize themselves when losing
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# focus, should we respect this or not?
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auto_minimize = True
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# XXX: Gasp! We're lying here. In fact, nobody really uses or cares about this
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# string besides java UI toolkits; you can see several discussions on the
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# mailing lists, GitHub issues, and other WM documentation that suggest setting
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# this string if your java app doesn't work correctly. We may as well just lie
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# and say that we're a working one by default.
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#
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# We choose LG3D to maximize irony: it is a 3D non-reparenting WM written in
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# java that happens to be on java's whitelist.
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wmname = "LG3D"
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</pre>
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</div>
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<p><strong>Další konfigurační soubory jsou:</strong></p>
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<ul>
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<li>Main config file: ~/.config/qtile/config.py</li>
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<li>Keybindings: ~/.config/qtile/modules/keys.py</li>
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<li>Bar: ~/.config/qtile/modules/screens.py</li>
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<li>Widgets: ~/.config/qtile/modules/widgets.py</li>
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<li>Auto-start: ~/.config/qtile/autostart.sh</li>
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</ul>
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<h3>KLávesové zkratky</h3>
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<p>Klávesové zkratky jsou definovány v sekci keys. Například:</p>
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<div class="code-box">
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<pre id="code-content">
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keys = [
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Key([mod], "h", lazy.layout.left(), desc="Move focus to left"),
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Key([mod], "l", lazy.layout.right(), desc="Move focus to right"),
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Key([mod], "j", lazy.layout.down(), desc="Move focus down"),
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Key([mod], "k", lazy.layout.up(), desc="Move focus up"),
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Key([mod], "Return", lazy.spawn(terminal), desc="Launch terminal"),
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# Add more keybindings here
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]
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</pre>
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</div>
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</section>
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<img src="img/qtilekeyboard.png" alt="" style="width: 50%;height: auto;">
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<h3>Rozvržení</h3>
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<p>Rozvržení oken lze konfigurovat v sekci layouts. Například:</p>
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<div class="code-box">
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<pre id="code-content">
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layouts = [
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layout.Columns(border_focus_stack=['#d75f5f', '#8f3d3d'], border_width=4),
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layout.Max(),
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# Add more layouts here
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]
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</pre>
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</div>
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<h3>Widgety</h3>
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<p>Widgety jsou malé aplikace, které se zobrazují na panelu. Například:</p>
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<div class="code-box">
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<pre id="code-content">
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widget_defaults = dict(
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font='sans',
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fontsize=12,
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padding=3,
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)
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extension_defaults = widget_defaults.copy()
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screens = [
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Screen(
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top=bar.Bar(
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[
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widget.CurrentLayout(),
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widget.GroupBox(),
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widget.Prompt(),
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widget.WindowName(),
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widget.Chord(
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chords_colors={
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'launch': ("#ff0000", "#ffffff"),
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},
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name_transform=lambda name: name.upper(),
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),
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widget.Systray(),
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widget.Clock(format='%Y-%m-%d %a %I:%M %p'),
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widget.QuickExit(),
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],
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24,
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),
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),
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]
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</pre>
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</div>
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<h3>Spouštění</h3>
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<p>Po konfiguraci můžete Qtile spustit pomocí příkazu:</p>
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<div class="code-box">
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<pre id="code-content">
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qtile start
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</pre>
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</div>
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<h3>Dokumentace a komunita</h3>
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<p>Pro další informace a podporu můžete navštívit oficiální dokumentaci <a href="https://docs.qtile.org/en/latest/" target="_blank">Qtile na docs.qtile.org </a> nebo se připojit k komunitě na <a href="https://github.com/qtile/qtile" target="_blank">GitHub</a> a <a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/qtile/" target="_blank">Reddit</a>.</p>
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<hr>
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</main>
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<?php require "assets/returnbutton.php"; ?>
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<?php require "assets/footer.php"; ?>
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<script src="assets/script.js"></script>
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</body>
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</html>
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