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<!doctype html><html lang=cs dir=ltr class=scroll-smooth data-default-appearance=dark data-auto-appearance=true><head><meta charset=utf-8><meta http-equiv=content-language content="cs"><meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content="ie=edge"><meta name=theme-color><title>AwesomeWM Basics &#183; Arch Linux CZ</title><meta name=title content="AwesomeWM Basics &#183; Arch Linux CZ"><meta name=description content="Česká komunita Arch Linuxu"><meta name=keywords content="awesome,"><link rel=canonical href=https://arch-linux.cz/awesomewm-basics/><meta name=author content="Arch Linux CZ"><link href=https://gts.arch-linux.cz/@arch rel=me><link href=https://git.arch-linux.cz/ArchlinuxCz rel=me><link href=https://matrix.to/#/#archlinuxcz:matrix.org rel=me><link href=/index.xml rel=me><meta property="og:url" content="https://arch-linux.cz/awesomewm-basics/"><meta property="og:site_name" content="Arch Linux CZ"><meta property="og:title" content="AwesomeWM Basics"><meta property="og:description" content="AwesomeWM patří k nejlepším window managerům s podporou vyššího programovacího jazyka Lua. Ukážeme si, proč tento WM má takový význam a jeho nesporné výhody. Naučíme se jej nainstalovat, nastavit základní témata a testovat svá nastavení v testovacím prostředí. Nakonec vyzkoušíme základní ovládání a nápovědu klávesových zkratek. Součástí nahrávky je rovněž velmi jemný úvod do programovacího jazyka Lua. Další díl seriálu Tondy Fischera.
Awesome Window Manager # Awesome je vysoce konfigurovatelný správce oken nové generace pro Xorg. Je velmi rychlý a rozšiřitelný pomocí perfektně zdokumentovaného API. Primárně se zaměřuje na pokročilé uživatele, vývojáře a všechny lidi, kteří se zabývají každodenními složitějšími úkoly a chtějí mít plnou kontrolu nad ovládáním jejich vlastního grafického prostředí."><meta property="og:locale" content="cs"><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta property="article:section" content="posts"><meta property="article:published_time" content="2022-04-17T00:00:00+00:00"><meta property="article:modified_time" content="2022-04-17T00:00:00+00:00"><meta property="article:tag" content="Awesome"><meta name=twitter:card content="summary"><meta name=twitter:title content="AwesomeWM Basics"><meta name=twitter:description content="AwesomeWM patří k nejlepším window managerům s podporou vyššího programovacího jazyka Lua. Ukážeme si, proč tento WM má takový význam a jeho nesporné výhody. Naučíme se jej nainstalovat, nastavit základní témata a testovat svá nastavení v testovacím prostředí. Nakonec vyzkoušíme základní ovládání a nápovědu klávesových zkratek. Součástí nahrávky je rovněž velmi jemný úvod do programovacího jazyka Lua. Další díl seriálu Tondy Fischera.
Awesome Window Manager # Awesome je vysoce konfigurovatelný správce oken nové generace pro Xorg. Je velmi rychlý a rozšiřitelný pomocí perfektně zdokumentovaného API. Primárně se zaměřuje na pokročilé uživatele, vývojáře a všechny lidi, kteří se zabývají každodenními složitějšími úkoly a chtějí mít plnou kontrolu nad ovládáním jejich vlastního grafického prostředí."><link type=text/css rel=stylesheet href=/css/main.bundle.min.07a8088c33086a4f22f8c0e9b9dd8b3d24774753ce35a341034d6f7c1e249b72e184af812c1341e6a62df443da9e4bb28feddf7f5c6f07b24a20a900ef559483.css integrity="sha512-B6gIjDMIak8i+MDpud2LPSR3R1PONaNBA01vfB4km3LhhK+BLBNB5qYt9EPankuyj+3ff1xvB7JKIKkA71WUgw=="><script type=text/javascript src=/js/appearance.min.6f41174b3a05b680820fe08cadbfa5fb7a7ca347b76a0955cdc68b9d8aca1ce24f0547e138cea33bcc7904d551a90afcb1cc7f2d9fe8557075d501419046c08c.js integrity="sha512-b0EXSzoFtoCCD+CMrb+l+3p8o0e3aglVzcaLnYrKHOJPBUfhOM6jO8x5BNVRqQr8scx/LZ/oVXB11QFBkEbAjA=="></script><script src=/lib/zoom/zoom.min.umd.a527109b68c082a70f3697716dd72a9d5aa8b545cf800cecbbc7399f2ca6f6e0ce3e431f2062b48bbfa47c9ea42822714060bef309be073f49b9c0e30d318d7b.js integrity="sha512-pScQm2jAgqcPNpdxbdcqnVqotUXPgAzsu8c5nyym9uDOPkMfIGK0i7+kfJ6kKCJxQGC+8wm+Bz9JucDjDTGNew=="></script><script defer type=text/javascript id=script-bundle src=/js/main.bundle.min.4c6b36324987fc05dd8cd58437946294b6f2e315675cef16098738373ac2a0fe600416b00e13a1a8687c872f82868f7a0ece1e4ae0b9ea6ead63721f5e8b6748.js integrity="sha512-TGs2MkmH/AXdjNWEN5RilLby4xVnXO8WCYc4NzrCoP5gBBawDhOhqGh8hy+Cho96Ds4eSuC56m6tY3IfXotnSA==" data-copy=Kopírovat data-copied=Zkopírováno></script><link rel=apple-touch-icon sizes=180x180 href=/apple-touch-icon.png><link rel=icon type=image/png sizes=32x32 href=/favicon-32x32.png><link rel=icon type=image/png sizes=16x16 href=/favicon-16x16.png><link rel=manifest href=/site.webmanifest><script type=application/ld+json>[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Article","articleSection":"Archiv článků","name":"AwesomeWM Basics","headline":"AwesomeWM Basics","inLanguage":"cs","url":"https://arch-linux.cz/awesomewm-basics/","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Arch Linux CZ"},"copyrightYear":"2022","dateCreated":"2022-04-17T00:00:00\u002b00:00","datePublished":"2022-04-17T00:00:00\u002b00:00","dateModified":"2022-04-17T00:00:00\u002b00:00","keywords":["awesome"],"mainEntityOfPage":"true","wordCount":"830"}]</script></head><body class="flex flex-col h-screen m-auto leading-7 max-w-7xl px-6 sm:px-14 md:px-24 lg:px-32 text-lg bg-neutral text-neutral-900 dark:bg-neutral-800 dark:text-neutral bf-scrollbar"><div id=the-top class="absolute flex self-center"><a class="px-3 py-1 text-sm -translate-y-8 rounded-b-lg bg-primary-200 focus:translate-y-0 dark:bg-neutral-600" href=#main-content><span class="font-bold text-primary-600 pe-2 dark:text-primary-400">&darr;</span>
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</span></span></a><a class="relative mt-[0.5rem] me-2" href=/tags/awesome/><span class="flex cursor-pointer"><span class="rounded-md border border-primary-400 px-1 py-[1px] text-xs font-normal text-primary-700 dark:border-primary-600 dark:text-primary-400">Awesome</span></span></a></div></div><div class="flex author"><div class=place-self-center><div class="text-[0.6rem] uppercase leading-3 text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400">Autor</div><div class="font-semibold leading-6 text-neutral-800 dark:text-neutral-300">Arch Linux CZ</div><div class="text-sm text-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-400">Návody, novinky a podpora pro uživatele Arch Linuxu v češtině.</div><div class="text-2xl sm:text-lg"><div class="flex flex-wrap text-neutral-400 dark:text-neutral-500 space-x-2"><a class="hover:text-primary-700 dark:hover:text-primary-400" href=https://gts.arch-linux.cz/@arch target=_blank aria-label=Fediverse title=Fediverse rel="me noopener noreferrer"><span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg width="196.52mm" height="196.52mm" viewBox="0 0 196.52 196.52"><g fill="currentColor" transform="translate(6.6789703,-32.495842) matrix(0.26458333,0,0,0.26458333,-6.6789703,32.495842)"><path d="m181.13086 275.13672a68.892408 68.892408.0 01-29.46484 29.32812l161.75781 162.38868 38.99805-19.76368zm213.36328 214.1875-38.99805 19.76367 81.96289 82.2832a68.892409 68.892409.0 0129.47071-29.33203z"/><path d="m581.64648 339.39062-91.57617 46.41016 6.75196 43.18945 103.61523-52.51367A68.892409 68.892409.0 01581.64648 339.39062zM436.9082 412.74219 220.38281 522.47656a68.892408 68.892408.0 0118.79492 37.08985L443.66016 455.93359z"/><path d="M367.27539 142.4375 262.79492 346.4082l30.84766 30.9668L404.26562 161.41797A68.892408 68.892408.0 01367.27539 142.4375zm-131.6543 257.02148-52.92187 103.31446a68.892409 68.892409.0 0136.98633 18.97851l46.78125-91.32812z"/><path d="m150.76758 304.91797a68.892408 68.892408.0 01-34.41602 7.19531 68.892408 68.892408.0 01-6.65039-.69531l30.90235 197.66211a68.892409 68.892409.0 0134.41601-7.19531 68.892409 68.892409.0 016.64649.69531z"/><path d="m239.3418 560.54492a68.892408 68.892408.0 01.7207 13.87696 68.892408 68.892408.0 01-7.26758 27.17968l197.62891 31.71289a68.892409 68.892409.0 01-.72266-13.8789 68.892409 68.892409.0 017.26953-27.17774z"/><path d="m601.13281 377.19922-91.21875 178.08203a68.892408 68.892408.0 0136.99414 18.98242L638.125 396.18359a68.892409 68.892409.0 01-36.99219-18.98437z"/><path d="m476.72266 125.33008a68.892408 68.892408.0 01-29.47071 29.33203l141.26563 141.81055a68.892409 68.892409.0 0129.46875-29.33204z"/><path d="m347.78711 104.63086-178.57617 90.49805a68.892409 68.892409.0 0118.79297 37.08593l178.57421-90.50195a68.892408 68.892408.0 01-18.79101-37.08203z"/><path d="m446.92578 154.82617a68.892408 68.892408.0 01-34.98242 7.48242 68.892408 68.892408.0 01-6.0293-.63281l15.81836 101.29102 43.16211 6.92578zm-16 167.02735 37.40039 239.48242a68.892409 68.892409.0 0133.91406-6.94336 68.892409 68.892409.0 017.20704.79101L474.08984 328.77734z"/><path d="m188.13086 232.97461a68.892408 68.892408.0 01.75781 14.0957 68.892408 68.892408.0 01-7.16015 26.98242l101.36914 16.28125 19.92382-38.9082zM361.86719 260.875l-19.92578 38.91211 239.51367 38.4668a68.892409 68.892409.0 01-.69531-13.71875 68.892409 68.892409.0 017.34961-27.32422z"/></g><g fill="currentColor" transform="translate(6.6789703,-32.495842) rotate(3.1178174)"><circle cx="106.26596" cy="51.535553" r="16.570711"/><circle cx="171.42836" cy="110.19328" r="16.570711"/><circle cx="135.76379" cy="190.27704" r="16.570711"/><circle cx="48.559471" cy="181.1138" r="16.570711"/><circle cx="30.328812" cy="95.366837" r="16.570711"/></g></svg></span></span></a>
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<a class="hover:text-primary-700 dark:hover:text-primary-400" href=/index.xml target=_blank aria-label=Rss title=Rss rel="me noopener noreferrer"><span class="inline-block align-text-bottom"><span class="relative block icon"><svg viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M0 64C0 46.3 14.3 32 32 32c229.8.0 416 186.2 416 416 0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32C384 253.6 226.4 96 32 96 14.3 96 0 81.7.0 64zM128 416c0 35.3-28.7 64-64 64S0 451.3.0 416s28.7-64 64-64 64 28.7 64 64zM32 160c159.1.0 288 128.9 288 288 0 17.7-14.3 32-32 32s-32-14.3-32-32c0-123.7-100.3-224-224-224-17.7.0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32z"/></svg></span></span></a></div></div></div></div><div class=mb-5></div></header><section class="flex flex-col max-w-full mt-0 prose dark:prose-invert lg:flex-row"><div class="order-first lg:ms-auto px-0 lg:order-last lg:ps-8 lg:max-w-2xs"><div class="toc ps-5 print:hidden lg:sticky lg:top-10"><details open id=TOCView class="toc-right mt-0 overflow-y-auto overscroll-contain bf-scrollbar rounded-lg -ms-5 ps-5 pe-2 hidden lg:block"><summary class="block py-1 text-lg font-semibold cursor-pointer bg-neutral-100 text-neutral-800 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:bg-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-100 lg:hidden">Obsah</summary><div class="min-w-[220px] py-2 border-dotted border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600"><nav id=TableOfContents><ul><li><a href=#awesome-window-manager>Awesome Window Manager</a></li><li><a href=#lua---programovací-jazyk>LUA - Programovací jazyk</a></li><li><a href=#lua-wiki-info>Lua Wiki Info</a></li><li><a href=#the-eight-queen-in-programming-in-lua-fourth-edition-8-královen-z-knihy-programování-lua-4-vydání>The Eight-Queen in Programming in Lua Fourth Edition (8 královen z knihy programování Lua 4. vydání)</a></li><li><a href=#awesome-základní-instalace>Awesome základní instalace</a></li><li><a href=#awesome-základní-konfigurace-před-spuštěním>Awesome základní konfigurace před spuštěním</a></li><li><a href=#ověření-a-testování-awesomeww-sandbox>Ověření a testování AwesomeWW Sandbox</a></li><li><a href=#defaultní-ovládání-awesome-awesomewm-default-keybindings>Defaultní ovládání awesome (AwesomeWM Default Keybindings)</a></li><li><a href=#defaultní-rclua>Defaultní rc.lua</a></li></ul></nav></div></details><details class="toc-inside mt-0 overflow-hidden rounded-lg -ms-5 ps-5 lg:hidden"><summary class="py-1 text-lg font-semibold cursor-pointer bg-neutral-100 text-neutral-800 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:bg-neutral-700 dark:text-neutral-100 lg:hidden">Obsah</summary><div class="py-2 border-dotted border-neutral-300 border-s-1 -ms-5 ps-5 dark:border-neutral-600"><nav id=TableOfContents><ul><li><a href=#awesome-window-manager>Awesome Window Manager</a></li><li><a href=#lua---programovací-jazyk>LUA - Programovací jazyk</a></li><li><a href=#lua-wiki-info>Lua Wiki Info</a></li><li><a href=#the-eight-queen-in-programming-in-lua-fourth-edition-8-královen-z-knihy-programování-lua-4-vydání>The Eight-Queen in Programming in Lua Fourth Edition (8 královen z knihy programování Lua 4. vydání)</a></li><li><a href=#awesome-základní-instalace>Awesome základní instalace</a></li><li><a href=#awesome-základní-konfigurace-před-spuštěním>Awesome základní konfigurace před spuštěním</a></li><li><a href=#ověření-a-testování-awesomeww-sandbox>Ověření a testování AwesomeWW Sandbox</a></li><li><a href=#defaultní-ovládání-awesome-awesomewm-default-keybindings>Defaultní ovládání awesome (AwesomeWM Default Keybindings)</a></li><li><a href=#defaultní-rclua>Defaultní rc.lua</a></li></ul></nav></div></details></div></div><div class="min-w-0 min-h-0 max-w-fit"><div class="article-content max-w-prose mb-20"><p>AwesomeWM patří k nejlepším window managerům s podporou vyššího programovacího jazyka Lua. Ukážeme si, proč tento WM má takový význam a jeho nesporné výhody. Naučíme se jej nainstalovat, nastavit základní témata a testovat svá nastavení v testovacím prostředí. Nakonec vyzkoušíme základní ovládání a nápovědu klávesových zkratek. Součástí nahrávky je rovněž velmi jemný úvod do programovacího jazyka Lua. Další díl seriálu <a href=https://github.com/raven2cz target=_blank rel=noreferrer>Tondy Fischera.</a></p><p><figure><img class="my-0 rounded-md" loading=lazy decoding=async fetchpriority=low alt src=https://arch-linux.cz/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/awesomewm-1-1024x576.jpg></figure></p><p><figure><img class="my-0 rounded-md" loading=lazy decoding=async fetchpriority=low alt src=https://arch-linux.cz/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/awesomewm-2-1024x576.jpg></figure></p><h2 class="relative group"><a href=https://github.com/raven2cz/tux/tree/main/211205-awesome-basics#awesome-window-manager target=_blank rel=noreferrer></a>Awesome Window Manager<div id=awesome-window-manager class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#awesome-window-manager aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><p><code>Awesome</code> je vysoce konfigurovatelný správce oken nové generace pro Xorg. Je velmi rychlý a rozšiřitelný pomocí perfektně zdokumentovaného API. Primárně se zaměřuje na pokročilé uživatele, vývojáře a všechny lidi, kteří se zabývají každodenními složitějšími úkoly a chtějí mít plnou kontrolu nad ovládáním jejich <strong>vlastního grafického prostředí</strong>.</p><ul><li>Základní stránka: <a href=https://awesomewm.org/ target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://awesomewm.org/</a>- Arch Wiki: <a href=https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Awesome target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Awesome</a>- Screenshot Gallery: <a href=https://mipmip.github.io/awesomewm-screenshots/ target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://mipmip.github.io/awesomewm-screenshots/</a>- API Dokumentace: <a href=https://awesomewm.org/apidoc/ target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://awesomewm.org/apidoc/</a>- Ukázka mého ricing YouTube nahrávka: <a href=https://youtu.be/-Fo7mB6_Wtg target=_blank rel=noreferrer>Awesome není pouze Tiling Window Manager</a></li></ul><h2 class="relative group">LUA - Programovací jazyk<div id=lua---programovací-jazyk class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#lua---programovac%c3%ad-jazyk aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><p><figure><img class="my-0 rounded-md" loading=lazy decoding=async fetchpriority=low alt src=https://arch-linux.cz/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/lua-info.png></figure>*Lua *</p><ul><li>Základní web: <a href=https://www.lua.org/ target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://www.lua.org/</a>, <a href=https://www.lua.org/start.html target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://www.lua.org/start.html</a>- Vynikající kniha (nutno přečíst): <a href=https://www.lua.org/pil/ target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://www.lua.org/pil/</a>- <strong>Programming in Lua, fourth edition</strong></li></ul><h2 class="relative group">Lua Wiki Info<div id=lua-wiki-info class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#lua-wiki-info aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><p><strong>Lua</strong> je odlehčený, reflexivní, imperativní a procedurální programovací jazyk navržený jako skriptovací jazyk s rozšiřitelnou sémantikou. Název je odvozen z portugalského slova pro měsíc.</p><p>Jazyk Lua je určen jako rozšiřující nebo skriptovací jazyk a je dostatečně malý, aby se vešel na nejrůznější hostitelské platformy. Podporuje jen malé množství atomárních datových struktur jako jsou boolovské hodnoty, čísla (implicitně s dvojitou přesností plovoucí čárky) a řetězce. Běžné datové struktury jako jsou pole, množiny, hashovací tabulky, seznamy a záznamy mohou být reprezentovány použitím jediné nativní datové struktury – tabulky, která je v podstatě heterogenním asociativním polem. Jmenné prostory a objekty mohou být vytvořeny taktéž za použití tabulek. Zahrnutím minimálního počtu datových typů se Lua pokouší dosáhnout rovnováhy mezi sílou a velikostí.</p><p>Sémantika Lua může být rozšiřována a měněna předefinováním některých zabudovaných funkcí v metatabulkách. Navíc podporuje Lua pokročilé vlastnosti, jako jsou funkce vyššího řádu a garbage collector. Kombinací mnoha těchto vlastností je možné v Lua psát i objektově orientované programy.</p><p>Lua se uplatňuje především v mnoha hrách, jako je <strong>World of Warcraft</strong>, masivní onlinová multiplayerová hra na hrdiny, ve které si mohou uživatelé přizpůsobit uživatelské rozhraní, animace postav a vzhled světa právě v jazyku Lua, a sérii Baldur’s Gate a videohře MDK2, kde je použit jako skriptovací jazyk pro moduly. Také se objevuje v některých open source hrách, jakými jsou Battle for Wesnoth, Daimonin a hry ve stylu Rogue: ToME a H-World. Skripty v jazyce Lua jsou také využity u her Worms 3D, Worms 4: Mayhem, Mafia II a v modifikaci pro GTA V, FiveM. Therescript, použitý k řízení vozidel a animací v There, je mírně upravená verze Lua. Správce oken Ion používá Lua pro své přizpůsobování a rozšiřování. Program Chat Mapper pro zapisování a ukládání rozhovorů (například mezi postavami ve hrách) používá jazyk Lua k řízení rozhovoru. Program LuaTeX rozšiřuje primitivní příkazy TeXu o možnost zadávání kódu v jazyce Lua.</p><p>V našem případě budeme Lua používat pro <code>AwesomeWM</code> a <code>Neovim</code>.</p><h2 class="relative group">The Eight-Queen in Programming in Lua Fourth Edition (8 královen z knihy programování Lua 4. vydání)<div id=the-eight-queen-in-programming-in-lua-fourth-edition-8-královen-z-knihy-programování-lua-4-vydání class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#the-eight-queen-in-programming-in-lua-fourth-edition-8-kr%c3%a1loven-z-knihy-programov%c3%a1n%c3%ad-lua-4-vyd%c3%a1n%c3%ad aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><div class=highlight-wrapper><div class=highlight><pre tabindex=0 style=color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none><code class=language-text data-lang=text><span style=display:flex><span>N = 8 -- board size
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>-- check whether position (n, c) is free from attacks
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>function isplaceok (a, n ,c)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> for i = 1, n - 1 do -- for each queen already placed
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> if (a[i] == c) or -- same column?
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> (a[i] - i == c - n) or -- same diagonal?
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> (a[i] + i == c + n) then -- same diagonal?
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> return false -- place can be attacked
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> return true -- no attacks; place is OK
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>-- print a board
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>function printsolution (a)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> for i = 1, N do -- for each row
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> for j = 1, N do -- and for each column
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> -- write &#34;X&#34; or &#34;-&#34; plus a space
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> io.write(a[i] == j and &#34;X&#34; or &#34;-&#34;, &#34; &#34;)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> io.write(&#34;\n&#34;)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> io.write(&#34;\n&#34;)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>-- add to board &#39;a&#39; all queens from &#39;n&#39; to &#39;N&#39;
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>function addqueen (a, n)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> if n &gt; N then -- all queens have been placed?
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> printsolution(a)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> else -- try to place n-th queen
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> for c = 1, N do
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> if isplaceok(a, n, c) then
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> a[n] = c -- place n-th queen at column &#39;c&#39;
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> addqueen(a, n + 1)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span> end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>end
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>-- run the program
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>addqueen({}, 1)</span></span></code></pre></div></div><h2 class="relative group">Awesome základní instalace<div id=awesome-základní-instalace class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#awesome-z%c3%a1kladn%c3%ad-instalace aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><div class=highlight-wrapper><div class=highlight><pre tabindex=0 style=color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none><code class=language-text data-lang=text><span style=display:flex><span>paru -S awesome-git
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>mkdir -p ~/.config/awesome
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>cp /etc/xdg/awesome/rc.lua ~/.config/awesome/
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>nvim ~/.xinitrc</span></span></code></pre></div></div><h2 class="relative group">Awesome základní konfigurace před spuštěním<div id=awesome-základní-konfigurace-před-spuštěním class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#awesome-z%c3%a1kladn%c3%ad-konfigurace-p%c5%99ed-spu%c5%a1t%c4%9bn%c3%adm aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><p>Editujte <code>~/.config/awesome/rc.lua</code> Zkopírujte požadované themes do vašeho prostředí: <code>/usr/share/awesome/themes/ Copy it to ~/.config/awesome/themes/</code></p><div class=highlight-wrapper><div class=highlight><pre tabindex=0 style=color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none><code class=language-text data-lang=text><span style=display:flex><span>-- theme examples: default, zenburn
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>-- beautiful.init(gears.filesystem.get_configuration_dir() .. &#34;/themes/default/theme.lua&#34;)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>local theme_path = string.format(&#34;%s/.config/awesome/themes/%s/theme.lua&#34;, os.getenv(&#34;HOME&#34;), &#34;default&#34;)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>beautiful.init(theme_path)
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>-- terminal and editor settings
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>terminal = &#34;kitty&#34;
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>editor = os.getenv(&#34;EDITOR&#34;) or &#34;nvim&#34;</span></span></code></pre></div></div><h2 class="relative group">Ověření a testování AwesomeWW Sandbox<div id=ověření-a-testování-awesomeww-sandbox class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#ov%c4%9b%c5%99en%c3%ad-a-testov%c3%a1n%c3%ad-awesomeww-sandbox aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><p>Použijeme Xephyr pro testování Xorg.</p><div class=highlight-wrapper><div class=highlight><pre tabindex=0 style=color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none><code class=language-text data-lang=text><span style=display:flex><span>paru -S xorg-server-xephyr
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>Xephyr :1 -ac -br -noreset -screen 1980x1024 &amp;
</span></span><span style=display:flex><span>DISPLAY=:1.0 awesome -c ~/.config/awesome/rc.lua</span></span></code></pre></div></div><p>Volitlně použít wrapper: <code>awmtt</code> (Awesome WM Testing Tool) z AUR</p><h2 class="relative group">Defaultní ovládání awesome (AwesomeWM Default Keybindings)<div id=defaultní-ovládání-awesome-awesomewm-default-keybindings class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#defaultn%c3%ad-ovl%c3%a1d%c3%a1n%c3%ad-awesome-awesomewm-default-keybindings aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><p><figure><img class="my-0 rounded-md" loading=lazy decoding=async fetchpriority=low alt src=https://arch-linux.cz/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/awesome-keybindings-default-1024x684.png></figure><em><strong>awesome-keybindings-defaul</strong>t</em></p><h2 class="relative group">Defaultní rc.lua<div id=defaultní-rclua class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#defaultn%c3%ad-rclua aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h2><p>Pojďme si projít základní sekce a organizaci <code>nvim ~/.config/awesome/rc.lua</code></p><p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wi_EM5zXt8s&amp;t=112s" target=_blank rel=noreferrer>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wi_EM5zXt8s&t=112s</a></p><h1 class="relative group">Důležité odkazy<div id=důležité-odkazy class=anchor></div><span class="absolute top-0 w-6 transition-opacity opacity-0 -start-6 not-prose group-hover:opacity-100 select-none"><a class="text-primary-300 dark:text-neutral-700 !no-underline" href=#d%c5%afle%c5%beit%c3%a9-odkazy aria-label=Kotva>#</a></span></h1><ul><li><a href=https://www.youtube.com/user/tondafischer/featured target=_blank rel=noreferrer>Youtube Channel TUX: Svět Linuxu</a>- <a href=https://archlinux.org/ target=_blank rel=noreferrer>archlinux.org</a>- <a href=https://wiki.archlinux.org/ target=_blank rel=noreferrer>wiki.achlinux.org</a>- <a href=https://fishlive.org/en/blog-tech-art/arch target=_blank rel=noreferrer>fishlive.org/blog</a>- <a href=https://github.com/raven2cz/tux target=_blank rel=noreferrer>github/raven2cz/tux</a>- <a href=https://github.com/raven2cz/dotfiles target=_blank rel=noreferrer>github/raven2cz/dotfiles</a></li></ul></div></div></section><footer class="pt-8 max-w-prose print:hidden"><div class=pt-8><hr class="border-dotted border-neutral-300 dark:border-neutral-600"><div class="flex justify-between pt-3"><span class="flex flex-col"><a class="flex text-neutral-700 hover:text-primary-600 dark:text-neutral dark:hover:text-primary-400" href=/command-line-shell/><span class=leading-6><span class="inline-block rtl:rotate-180">&larr;</span>&ensp;Command-Line Shell
</span></a><span class="ms-6 mt-1 text-xs text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400"><time datetime=2022-04-01T00:00:00+00:00>1. dubna 2022</time>
</span></span><span class="flex flex-col items-end"><a class="flex text-right text-neutral-700 hover:text-primary-600 dark:text-neutral dark:hover:text-primary-400" href=/awesomewm-ricing/><span class=leading-6>AwesomeWM Ricing&ensp;<span class="inline-block rtl:rotate-180">&rarr;</span>
</span></a><span class="me-6 mt-1 text-xs text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400"><time datetime=2022-04-23T00:00:00+00:00>23. dubna 2022</time></span></span></div></div></footer></article><div id=scroll-to-top class="fixed bottom-6 end-6 z-50 transform translate-y-4 opacity-0 duration-200"><a href=#the-top class="pointer-events-auto flex h-12 w-12 items-center justify-center rounded-full bg-neutral/50 text-xl text-neutral-700 hover:text-primary-600 dark:bg-neutral-800/50 dark:text-neutral dark:hover:text-primary-400" aria-label=Nahoru title=Nahoru>&uarr;</a></div></main><footer id=site-footer class="py-10 print:hidden"><div class="flex items-center justify-center"><p class="text-sm text-neutral-500 dark:text-neutral-400 text-center">&copy; 2026 Arch Linux CZ
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